3. Hot Tub Materials and Insulation
When it comes to the build quality of a hot tub, it is quite better quality materials that are used, the better the durability of the product and the longer it will last.
Quality of the materials used goes a long way in helping with energy efficiency through insulation. You’ll want to consider both the outside and the inside of the hot tub.
The hot tub shell —
Hot tub shell options include acrylic, fiberglass and rotomolded resin. Each has its own set of pros and cons. Consider the following:
-Acrylic is durable, sturdy, and has excellent temperature retention. However, it may be more expensive than fiberglass.
-Fiberglass is more affordable but also prone to scratches and fading over the duration of use.
-Rotomolded resin has a different feel and look than acrylic. Being a single-molded unit, it is more affordable and less prone to cracks than a multi-layered acrylic counterpart.
Tip: Quality hot tub shells often consist of multi-layers of different materials. For example, Jacuzzi® Hot Tubs are made with vacuum-formed acrylic with a bonding layer that holds fast to a fiberglass layer which increases the overall strength and durability of the shell.
The reason the bonding layer is important is it helps prevent blistering and delamination of the acrylic from the fiberglass. Delamination is when the back of the acrylic loses adhesion with the layers underneath, allowing air to get in and causing the acrylic to crack. This can also cause water to leak from the hot tub. This will require a repair or the hot tub may be beyond repair, depending on the damage done.
When you start to look at the cabinet that the shell fits into, you’ll want to look at how durable it
is. remember that the cabinet serves to protect your hot tub (as well as its plumping and engineering) from the extreme cold or hot weather.
Acrylic Cabinets, Insulation and Covers
The cabinet of a hot tub hides the shell and engineering, but it goes beyond that. The cabinet is a protective barrier and provides added heat retention and a visual aesthetic that can be tailored to your preferences.
Modern-day acrylic cabinet sides use heat-retentive materials that may not offer total protection.
But when they are used in association with insulation, material or foam, they form a dual barrier
to heat loss.
Material insulation panels are pliable, easily fitted and easily removable. They are a lower-cost
alternative to foam but may not provide the total coverage that foam can.
Foam insulation is sprayed into the hot tub covering the base of the shell and the majority of the
pipe and engineering. This forms an insulating second skin within the hot tub cabinet. You can
also have the foam insulation pumped into all the cavities to reduce the area where heat can
penetrate.
Most modern spas now use synthetic panels comprised of sun- and weather-resistant materials
that both reduce maintenance as well as keep your spa looking great much longer than earlier
wood panels.
The hot tub cover is another item to consider. Ideally, you want a foam-filled cover that is tailored fit to your chosen hot tub model. This level of insulation is on a par with what’s inside the cabinet and prevents heat loss from the large surface of the hot tub water.
Do - Think of the unit as a whole. Make sure the shell, cabinet, and insulation are of the best
quality they can be.
Don’t - Skimp on the shell. In the long run, acrylic tends to be more durable, attractive, and
easier to maintain.
You want your hot tub experience to be relaxing and stresss free—so it’s important that your control system is both easy to use and reliable. The simpler the controls, the less frustration you feel and the more time you spend relaxing. Ideally you want fewer buttons, clear indicators and a one-touch approach that feels natural.
The brands we recommend you keep top of mind while looking at hot tub options are Balboa® and Gecko®.
When shopping for a hot tub, ask the salesperson for a quick run-through of how the control panel on each model you are considering. Keep in mind that if it looks overly complicated or difficult to use, consider other models with more intuitive controls.
Look for that “press and play” mentality that you already have on many of your other appliances and tech around the home. This easy-play approach allows us to simply control the experience
at the touch of a button.
Many hot tubs are starting to offer app technology as standard to give you total control in a format that everybody understands. The idea is to allow you to control them from wherever you are, whenever you choose.
Do -Get a full demonstration on how to control your hot tub in the showroom and inquire about
wireless controlling.
Don’t –Underestimate the value of control and convenience delivered by control panels that have phone App integrations. They can save you money on energy, remind you of any maintenance due, and give you early alerts to critical issues that may need immediate attention.
When it comes to hot tub seats, think of everyone who will be using the hot tub on a regular basis. Whether there are two, four, or six of you in your family, you are single, or if social entertaining is your thing, it’s a good idea to picture exactly how many people you could see enjoying a hot tub at any one time.
Once you’ve figured out the number of hot tub seats, consider whether a lounge seat or child/cool down
seats would get a lot of use. If you have children, chances are the latter seats will be put to great use. If hydrotherapy is a top priority for comfort, sports therapy, or to relieve aches and pains, then a hot tub with a lounger is probably the best option for you.
When considering lounge versus open seating, one key is how you intend to use the spa. Lounge seating places you in a position where eye contact with others in the spa is more difficult. If you plan on using it socially and want to talk with others while in the spa, then open seating gives you the advantage of allowing people to look at one another while they are having conversations. If you want maximum relaxation and will have fewer occupants then lounge seating may be preferred.
Do -Consider hot tub seats based on who will be using the hot tub now and in the years to
come as well as other types of relaxation you want to enjoy.
Don’t -Get focus too much on price, dimensions, or jets until you understand who will be using
the hot tub and how it will be used.
What Other Features Should I Consider?
As you can see, there are many features that make up a hot tub. And while we covered the top five features you should consider when shopping for a hot tub, there are some additional factors
to keep in mind, including:
- -A Base pan -For protection from elements and rodents as well as for improved energy efficiency
- -Quality plumbing components and equipment -For longevity and reliability
- -Useful and ergonomic topside controls -Such as drink holders, aromatherapy, bottle cooler and water features
What’s The Next Step?
Now you’ve reached the end of the article, you should have a better understanding of the top five features to keep in mind when shopping for a hot tub. While budget is always important to keep in mind, remember that the investment in a quality hot tub, with these key features. will be worth it in the long run. A quality hot tub can actually serve to save you money in the long run as they retain heat better and have higher-quality components.
When visiting the showroom, remember these top five features —
- Jets for hydrotherapy
- Water cleaning systems
- Materials and insulation
- Control system
- Seating
With an understanding of the features you need to remain aware of, it’s worth thinking about the showroom visit. No matter the brand or the model you consider, everything you’ve read here is
of real relevance.
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Although transferring this knowledge into real time conversation when faced with a showroom sales rep may feel a bit daunting, you can sound like a hot tub expert by asking these simple questions based on what you’ve read here.
- “Are they hydrotherapy jets?”
- “Does the hot tub have an automatic water cleaning system?”
- “Is the hot tub shell acrylic, fiberglass, resin or a combination?”
- “Is the hot tub control pad simple to use and does it work with an app?”
- “Can I fit (think of the people who will likely use hot tub) in this model?”
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*Clean is defined as the removal of microscopic (down to 3-micron level, varies by model) debris from the water.
**Stages of filtration may vary by collection.
***Chlorine can also be added. Number is reflective of water without chemicals. Refer to the owner’s manual for further information.
Medical disclaimer: This information is not intended to prescribe a particular diagnosis or course of action. We are not medical professionals. Please contact your GP or other medical professional for advice if you have any concerns about your current health or well-being.
Disclaimer: (The following registered trademarks are owned by companies not affiliated in any way with Jacuzzi Group. Balboa® trademark is owned by Balboa Water Group. Gecko® trademark is owned by Gecko Alliance Group)
Affiliations: Jacuzzi® is a registered trademark of Jacuzzi Group. All rights reserved.